Architect-philosopher Paolo Soleri spares no
words for the victims of Hurricane Katrina,
or for “delusional” Arizonans who build
sprawling communities in a desert.
Or for the billions of “passionate
consumers” now following the same path of
folly in China and India.
Soleri, whose
still-unfinished Arcosanti project at Cordes
Junction north of Phoenix has been an
Arizona curiosity since 1970, envisions a
future world of “hyper-consumption” that
eats away at the Earth’s natural resources
until water, energy, pure air and even soil
become so scarce that the worldwide
competition for those resources leads to
violence.
Soleri is scheduled to speak at Changing
Hands Bookstore at 6:30 p.m. Friday, Sept.
23, on the subject of what he calls “Lean
Alternative,” detailing various alternatives
to urban sprawl.
He will also sign his books, including one
about Arcosanti and his only definitive
biography by
Antonietta Iolanda Lima.
The 86-year-old, internationally known
architect recently discussed his view of his
adopted home state and the world with
Wrangler News via email.
He pulled no punches, as is evident in his
unedited responses:
Q. You are scheduled to visit the
Changing Hands Bookstore…for a talk titled
“Lean Alternative.” Can you give us a brief
summary of that speech?
A. I will not give a speech.
I will just advise people that we are
missing the possibility of dealing with
reality while we dedicate ourselves to the
pursuit of materialism
Q. Is it
ironic to see Soleri bells hanging on the
patios of new single-family houses on acre
lots at the outskirts of the Valley, houses
that were built on land that was desert or
farmland only a few years ago? What do you
say to Arizonans who desire to live in gated
communities in large single-family homes on
large lots with walled-in backyards and
three-car garages?
A. The Arizonan
desires are profoundly delusional and they
are so rooted in the tradition of “free
enterprise” at all cost that there is no way
to change the pattern we have selected: the
passion for hyper consumption, this passion
arising now in about 3 billion, the
population of China and, very soon, the
population of India. Adding the other
populations of Africa and Asia and ……., we
are presented with a planet incapable of
sustaining 5 or 6 billions of passionate
consumers. What will ensue is a ferocious
competition for the acquisition of scarce
resources: water, energy, soil, forests,
pure air, minerals…Skyrocketing prices for
scarcity will generate violence and will add
a countless number of destitute. The Haves
and the Have Nots steeped in injustice.
Q. Any thoughts on the rebuilding of New
Orleans?
A. The Tsunami
and Kristina (Soleri likely means Hurricane
Katrina – ed.) are tangible and tragic
demonstration of life’s fragility and our
dependence on man as a social-cultural
phenomenon. What the Tsunami victims lost
was the quasi-pathological leanness of their
lives. What Katrina victims lost is an
indulgence toward the hedonism of life. Both
places need habitat designed to cope with
the tantrums of “mother” nature. We do not
cope; we are resetting the stage for
countless Tsunamis and Katrinas. We are
capricious creatures, dreamers!
Soleri was born in 1919 in Turin, Italy. He
earned a doctorate in architecture from the
Torino Polytechnico in 1946, and came to the
United States in 1947.
Soleri spent a year-and-a-half in fellowship
with Frank Lloyd Wright at Taliesin West in
Scottsdale and at Taliesin East in
Wisconsin.
He returned to Italy in 1950
where he was commissioned to build a large
ceramics factory; the processes he became
familiar with in the ceramics industry led
to his award-winning designs of ceramic and
bronze windbells. For over 30 years, the
sale of ‘Soleri bells’ has funded the
Arcosanti project and other theoretical
work.
Soleri settled in Scottsdale
in 1956 and created the Cosanti Foundation,
a not-for-profit educational foundation
whose major project is Arcosanti, a
prototype town for 5,000 people designed on
Soleri’s concept of “Arcology” --
architecture coherent with ecology.
“Arcology” advocates cities
designed to maximize the interaction and
accessibility associated with an urban
environment; minimize the use of energy, raw
materials and land, reducing waste and
environmental pollution; and allow
interaction with the surrounding natural
environment.
Arcosanti has been under
construction since 1970 near Cordes
Junction.
Changing Hands Bookstore is
located at 6428 S. McClintock Drive, Tempe. |